According to the Reserve Bank of India (RBI): The previous year the employment rate of India increased by 6% in (2022/23). According to the Ministry of Statistics and Programme Implementation (MOSPI), the country’s employment rate grew from 46.60 percent in Q4 of 2023 to 46.90 percent in Q1 of 2024.
Pradhan Mantri Kaushal Vikas Yojana PMKVY: Things You Must Know
The honorable Prime Minister of India has said that Pradhan Mantri Kaushal Vikas Yojana PMKVY will boost the growth and progress of the economy. Pradhan Mantri Kaushal Vikas Yojana PMKVY was launched in 2015 to develop the country through skill gradation and provide job opportunities. Pradhan Mantri Kaushal Vikas Yojana centers on those willing to enter the industry and early learning encounters. Interested people can select any course recorded beneath this plot as per the( Ministry of Skill Development and Entrepreneurship).
PMKVY is an initiative to train the youth of India with employable skills. The program also assists in skill enhancement. The National Skill Development Corporation (NSDC) is an implementing agency under the Ministry of Skill Development and Entrepreneurship (MSDE). Skills training enhancement at a faster pace and higher quality standards. PMKVY – Pradhan Mantri Kaushal Vikas Yojana 3.0 was launched by MSDE (Ministry of Skill Development and Entrepreneurship) on January 15, 2021. Therefore, this article will examine the other components of PMKVY.
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History of Pradhan Mantri Kaushal Vikas Yojana
Pradhan Mantri Kaushal Vikas Yojana 1.0
- Provide training to 50 million youth by 2020
- Provide monetary rewards
- Providing a notification and evaluation of the skill qualifications
- Incorporation of course syllabus using industry-laws
Pradhan Mantri Kaushal Vikas Yojana 2.0 (2016-20)
- Pradhan Mantri Kaushal Vikas Yojana 2.0 was launched in 2016
- In terms of both the industry and location, it is broadened.
- Furthermore, the second phase enhances harmony with additional operations conducted by the government of India such as Make in India, Digital India, and Swachh Bharat.
Aim of Pradhan Mantri Kaushal Vikas Yojana 2.0
- By 2020, 10 million young people will have received training and certification.
- Broaden skill training for school dropouts and those who are still in education.
- Provide financial support for establishing new enterprises in the greenfield sector.
- Enhance placement services as well as internship options.
- Offer programs that focus on training trainers.
Pradhan Mantri Kaushal Vikas Yojana 3.0
- Train and certify about 15 to 20 million youth by 2022.
- More emphasis is on new-age and high-end skills like AI, robotics, 3D printing, etc.
- Integrate the Kaushal Daksht web portal for a database of skilled human resources.
- Enhance current infrastructure through Kaushal Kendra’s modern-day demonstration training centers.
- Start schemes for credit-linked assistance to new trainees.
- Encourage innovations and undertake research in skill development areas.
- Increase short-term skill training courses in growing sectors by increasing their number.
Main Objectives of Pradhan Mantri Kaushal Vikas Yojana PMKVY
- The Pradhan Mantri Kaushal Vikas Yojana is an Ability Certification Scheme that aims to empower the nation’s youth to participate in industry-relevant training.
- The project was designed to provide consistent employment opportunities in the training.
- The Pradhan Mantri Kaushal Vikas Yojana also certifies individuals’ prior learning experiences and expertise through its Recognizing Prior Learning (RPL) program.
- This program aims to train ten million young people between 2016 and 2020 to enable them to earn a living.
- Any young Indian citizen between 15 and 29 is eligible for the scheme. However, the main focus is college/school dropouts or unemployed people.
- The scheme focuses on providing skill-based training needed by industries. This is done through regular sessions with industry experts.
- It offers short-term programs of 3-6 to ensure that even those with limited time can acquire new skills or improve their existing ones.
- Those eligible for this scheme benefit from free training.
- The scheme offers placement assistance to all qualified candidates through a network of partner organizations. These include employers, sector organizations, and training providers.
- The main agenda of this scheme is to train people in various skills to make them employed and financially independent.
- The skills development scheme is aimed at increasing the productivity of the existing workforce and training & certifying them according to industry requirements.
- Financial grants for Skill Certification to enhance youth employability and productivity by providing them with incentives for skill training.
- An average financial reward of Rs. 8,000/- per candidate for the recipient undergoing skill training.
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Eligibility Criteria Under (PM Kaushal Vikas Yojana PMKVY)
The eligibility criteria under PM Kaushal Vikas Yojana are as follows:
- The candidate must be an Indian Citizen
- Have all identity proofs such as Aadhar card, bank account, or voter ID card
- Must be an unemployed youth who dropped out of school or college midway
Applying for Pradhan Mantri Kaushal Vikas Yojana (PMKVY): Online and Offline Method
Online Method:
- Firstly get registered yourself from the official website of PMKVY by providing your details at www.pmkvy.gov.in login
- Now fill in all your necessary details in a training center
- After the training partner obtains the information, training gets arranged accordingly
- After completing your training period you will be awarded a certificate
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Offline Method:
People who want to join this program through offline mode must go to the nearby PM Kaushal Vikas Centres (PMKVY) Kendras. When visiting these centers, they should bring their PAN card, bank passbook, Aadhar card, and other documents.
To sum up, PMKVY provides personal empowerment and economic advancement but it has a significant role in reducing skill gaps in the workforce. As this program moves further, that constant impact will be vital to shaping a more proficient and competing labor force that spurs national advancement and promotes sustainable growth.
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FAQs:
Q1. Is PMKVY a free course?
Yes, it is a free training program. It aims to provide skill training to youth across various sectors to improve their employability.
Q2. What is the qualification for PMKVY?
The persons within RPL PMKVY 3.0 hold certificates that are graded according to the National Skills Qualification Framework (NSQF). People learning proficiency or experience can enlist themselves, and their abilities can be assessed and certified under the RPL section.
Q3. What is the age limit for PM Kaushal Vikas Yojana?
15-45 is age limit for PM Kaushal Vikas Yojana. The candidate should be a Citizen of India.
Q4. What is the duration of PMKVY courses?
The length of training depends on the job and can be between 150 to 300 hours. Moreover, the Short Term Training (STT) component through Centrally Sponsored Centrally Managed (CSCM) is being implemented by the National Skill Development Corporation (NSDC).
